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Research

To have a complete web3 ecosystem, what necessary components do we need?

November 4, 2025

5 mins read

In this article, we will explore these essential components and their role in developing a comprehensive Web3 app.

To_have_a_complete_web3_ecosystem,_what_necessary_components_do.jpg
The blockchain landscape has witnessed a significant shift towards Web3 apps, which are revolutionizing the way we interact with decentralized systems. Building a complete Web3 app requires a deep understanding of the necessary components that form the foundation of this emerging technology. In this article, we will explore these essential components and their role in developing a comprehensive Web3 app.

Understanding Web3 Apps and Their Components:

We will examine in detail, elucidating its role, features, and relevance in the Web3 ecosystem. The components covered include:
  • Blockchain/Layer 2 Platforms
This subsection discusses the importance of blockchain/Layer 2 platforms in Web3 app development. It explores various platforms and their capabilities, emphasizing their role in providing the necessary infrastructure for decentralized applications. Prominent blockchain platforms, such as Ethereum and Binance Smart Chain, or Layer 2 like Arbitrum and Optimism are discussed to showcase their functionalities and application domains.
  • Smart Contracts
The Smart Contracts subsection delves into the significance of these contracts in Web3 apps. It explains the concept of smart contracts and their role in automating and enforcing agreements within decentralized applications. Use cases of smart contracts, including token issuance, decentralized finance (DeFi), and non-fungible tokens (NFTs), are discussed to demonstrate their practical implementations.
  • Decentralized Storage
This subsection explores the importance of decentralized storage in Web3 apps. It examines the drawbacks of traditional centralized storage systems and highlights the benefits of decentralized storage solutions. Prominent decentralized storage platforms, such as IPFS (InterPlanetary File System) and Filecoin, are discussed to exemplify their utilization in file sharing, content hosting, and decentralized social networks.
  • User Wallet Integration
The User Wallet Integration subsection focuses on incorporating user wallets in Web3 apps. It explains the functionalities of wallets in managing digital assets, signing transactions, and interacting with decentralized applications. Prominent user wallet solutions, such as MetaMask and Trust Wallet, are discussed to showcase their features and usability.
  • Web3 Libraries
This subsection examines the role of Web3 libraries in Web3 app development. It discusses the various libraries and APIs available to developers, simplifying interactions with blockchain networks and providing access to essential functionalities. Use cases of well-known Web3 libraries, including Web3.js and ethers.js, are presented to highlight their capabilities and integration possibilities.
  • Community and Governance
This subsection delves into the role of community and governance in Web3 app ecosystems. It explores the concept of community-driven initiatives and decision-making processes, emphasizing the importance of decentralization and inclusivity. Prominent community-driven projects and governance models, such as decentralized autonomous organizations (DAOs), are discussed to illustrate their impact on Web3 app development.
  • Security Measures
The Security Measures subsection explores the importance of security in Web3 app development. It discusses the implementation of encryption, secure key management, and authentication mechanisms to ensure the integrity and confidentiality of user data and transactions. Notable security measures, such as hardware wallets and multisig wallets, Zero-Knowledge proof technologies are highlighted to emphasize their significance.

How can Orochi help you build a Web3 product with Zero-Knowledge proof technologies?

Orochi Network is a cutting-edge zkOS (operating system applying Zero-Knowledge proof) designed to tackle the challenges of computation limitation, data correctness, and data availability in the Web3 industry. With the well-rounded solutions for Web3 applications, Orochi Network omits the current performance-related barriers and makes ways for more comprehensive dApps hence, becoming the backbone of Web3's infrastructure landscape.
We allow computation to be processed off-chain at zero cost without sacrificing decentralization. Using Zero-Knowledge Proof to prove and verify the computation, projects can inherit the solutions to be verified on-chain by using smart contracts efficiently
  • Our ecosystem that can help developers approach Zero-Knowledge proof easier
1. Orand
We used MPC and ECVRF to build the first distributed source of trustless randomness for all type of Web3 applications.
Provide verifiable randomness for smart contracts on EVM and FVM.
2. zkWASM
zkWASM project is implementing a verifiable WebAssembly that allows any kind of application to be executed and verifiable in ZKP.
3. Orosign
Orosign is a self-managed custodial service for semi-retails customers that empowers our customers to organize and manage their digital assets.
We used MPC and ECDSA to build ZeroKey solutions that provide high security and friendly non-custodial asset management for the majority of users
4. zkDatabase
zkDatabase uses a distributed storage engine that improves the availability of data. It utilizes Zero-Knowledge Proof to ensuring the correctness of data in verifiable manner.

Conclusion:

Web3 apps are shaping the future of decentralized systems, offering new possibilities and transforming traditional industries. By understanding the essential components that drive the functionality of Web3 apps, developers can unlock the full potential of this emerging technology. Whether it's leveraging blockchain platforms, implementing smart contracts, embracing decentralized storage, integrating user wallets, utilizing Web3 libraries, or fostering community and governance, each component contributes to the decentralized, secure, and inclusive nature of Web3 apps. As the Web3 ecosystem continues to evolve, embracing innovative solutions like Orochi Network, which applies Zero-Knowledge proof technologies, can further enhance the development and infrastructure of Web3 apps, paving the way for a decentralized and trustless future.

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